Showing posts with label Perkembangan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Perkembangan. Show all posts

Sunday, March 28, 2010

Milestone Chart for 13-18 Months

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Child's Age

Mastered Skills (most kids can do)

Emerging Skills (half of kids can do)

Advanced Skills (a few kids can do)
13 months • Uses two words skillfully (e.g., "hi" and "bye")
Bends over and picks up an object
• Enjoys gazing at his reflection
• Holds out arm or leg to help you dress him
• Combines words and gestures to make needs known
• Rolls a ball back and forth
14 months Eats with fingers
• Empties containers of contents
Imitates others
Toddles well
• Initiates games
• Points to one body part when asked
• Responds to instructions (e.g., "give me a kiss")
• Uses a spoon or fork
• Matches lids with appropriate containers
Pushes and pulls toys while walking
15 months • Plays with ball
• Uses three words regularly
Walks backward
Scribbles with a crayon
• Runs
• Adopts "no" as his favorite word
"Helps" around the house
• Puts his fingers to his mouth and says "shhh"
16 months • Turns the pages of a book
• Has temper tantrums when frustrated
• Becomes attached to a soft toy or other object
• Discovers the joy of climbing
• Stacks three blocks
• Uses spoon or fork
• Learns the correct way to use common objects (e.g., the telephone)
Takes off one piece of clothing by himself
• Gets finicky about food
• Switches from two naps to one
17 months • Uses six words regularly
• Enjoys pretend games
• Likes riding toys
Feeds doll
Speaks more clearly
Throws a ball underhand
• Dances to music
• Sorts toys by color, shape, or size
Kicks ball forward
18 months • Will "read" board books on his own
Scribbles well
• Strings two words together in phrases
Brushes teeth with help
• Stacks four blocks
Throws a ball overhand
• Takes toys apart and puts them back together
• Shows signs of toilet training readiness

Thursday, January 21, 2010

Anak Lewat Bercakap

Perkembangan pertuturan kanak-kanak

0-3 bulan : bunyi dari kerongkong
3-6 bulan : bunyi2 vokal (a, e, u, o )
6- 12 bulan : membebel (bababa, mamamama)
12 - 18 bulan : perkataan pertama muncul
18-24 bulan : mula gabung 2 perkataan
2-3 tahun : guna 3 perkataan
3-4 tahun : guna 4 perkataan
4-5 tahun : bina ayat hampir sempurna
5-6 tahun: ayat sempurna dan jelas

Doa Kanak2 Lambat Bercakap
-bacakan Surah al-Fatihah dan doa berikut pada madu dan sapukan madu itu dibawah lidah kanak2 yang lambat bercakap.

" wakallamallahu musaa takliiman" - surah an-Nisaa`, ayat 164.
maksudnya: Dan Allah telah berkata2 kepada nabi Musa secara langsung

bagi makan jus kurma

Wednesday, December 2, 2009

Milestone Chart for 7-12 Months

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Child's Age

Mastered Skills (most kids can do)

Emerging Skills (half of kids can do)

Advanced Skills (a few kids can do)
7 months Sits without support
Drags objects toward herself
• Lunges forward or starts crawling
Jabbers or combines syllables
• Starts to experience stranger anxiety
• Waves goodbye
Stands while holding onto something
• Bangs objects together
• Begins to understand object permanence
8 months • Says "mama" and "dada" to both parents (isn't specific)
• Passes objects from hand to hand
Stands while holding onto something
Crawls
• Points at objects
• Searches for hidden objects
• Pulls self to standing, cruises
• Picks things up with thumb-finger pincer grasp
• Indicates wants with gestures
9 months Stands while holding onto something
Jabbers or combines syllables
• Understands object permanence
Cruises while holding onto furniture
• Drinks from a sippy cup
Eats with fingers
• Bangs objects together
• Plays patty-cake and peek-a-boo
• Says "mama" and "dada" to the correct parent
10 months • Waves goodbye
• Picks things up with pincer grasp
Crawls well, with belly off the ground
• Says "mama" and "dada" to the correct parent
• Indicates wants with gestures
Stands alone for a couple of seconds
• Puts objects into a container
11 months • Says "mama" and "dada" to the correct parent
• Plays patty-cake and peek-a-boo
Stands alone for a couple of seconds
Cruises
Understands "no" and simple instructions
• Puts objects into a container
• Says one word besides "mama" and "dada"
• Stoops from standing position
12 months Imitates others' activities
• Indicates wants with gestures
• Takes a few steps
• Says one word besides "mama" and "dada"
Walks alone
Scribbles with a crayon
• Says two words besides "mama" and "dada"

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Milestone Chart for 1-6 Months

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Child's Age

Mastered Skills (most kids can do)

Emerging Skills (half of kids can do)

Advanced Skills (a few kids can do)
1 month Lifts head when lying on tummy
Responds to sound
Stares at faces
• Follows objects briefly with eyes
• Vocalizes: oohs and aahs
• Can see black-and-white patterns
Smiles, laughs
• Holds head at 45-degree angle
2 months • Vocalizes: gurgles and coos
• Follows objects across field of vision
• Notices his hands
Holds head up for short periods
Smiles, laughs
• Holds head at 45-degree angle
• Makes smoother movements
Holds head steady
• Can bear weight on legs
• Lifts head and shoulders when lying on tummy (mini-pushup)
3 months Recognizes your face and scent
Holds head steady
• Visually tracks moving objects
• Squeals, gurgles, coos
• Blows bubbles
• Recognizes your voice
• Does mini-pushup
Rolls over, from tummy to back
• Turns toward loud sounds
• Can bring hands together, bats at toys
4 months Smiles, laughs
• Can bear weight on legs
• Coos when you talk to him
• Can grasp a toy
Rolls over, from tummy to back
Imitates sounds: "baba," "dada"
Cuts first tooth
• May be ready for solid foods
5 months Distinguishes between bold colors
• Plays with his hands and feet
• Recognizes own name
Turns toward new sounds
Rolls over in both directions
• Sits momentarily without support
• Mouths objects
Separation anxiety may begin
6 months • Turns toward sounds and voices
Imitates sounds
Rolls over in both directions
Is ready for solid foods
• Sits without support
• Mouths objects
• Passes objects from hand to hand
• Lunges forward or starts crawling
Jabbers or combines syllables
Drags objects toward himself

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